People with lower digestive tract disease may need to see a proctologist. MaineHealth proctologists specialize in colorectal treatment and surgical care that provides patients with the best possible results.
What is proctology?
Proctology is the medical specialty that focuses on diseases of the colon, rectum and anus (the lower digestive tract). Conditions that may be treated by a proctologist include:
- Anal fissures
- Crohn’s disease
- Colon polyps
- Colorectal cancer
- Constipation
- Diverticulitis
- Gallstones
- Hernias
- Hemorrhoids
- Inflammatory bowel disease
- Irritable bowel syndrome
How are diseases of the colon, rectum and anus treated?
Proctologists preform corrective colorectal surgeries to repair the colon, rectum or anus. Surgery may involve the removal of parts of organs, or the removal of whole organs, such as the gallbladder.
Do I need to see a proctologist or a gastroenterologist?
Proctologists and gastroenterologists both deal with gastrointestinal issues in patients. Proctologists often are seen for complex lower digestive tract issues or when surgery is needed to treat the patient. Gastroenterologists perform diagnostic procedures. They do not often perform surgery. Talk to your primary care provider about your symptoms.
